Everything you do right now ripples outward
and affects everyone. Your posture can shine your heart or transmit anxiety.
Your breath can radiate love or muddy the room in depression. Your glance can
awaken joy. Your words can inspire freedom. Your every act can open hearts and
minds. - David Deida
ENFJs are natural-born
leaders, full of passion and charisma. Forming around two percent of the
population, they are oftentimes our politicians, our coaches and our teachers,
reaching out and inspiring others to achieve and to do good in the world. With
a natural confidence that begets influence, ENFJs take a great deal of pride
and joy in guiding others to work together to improve themselves and their
community.
Firm Believers in the People
People are drawn to
strong personalities, and ENFJs radiate authenticity, concern and altruism,
unafraid to stand up and speak when they feel something needs to be said. They
find it natural and easy to communicate with others, especially in person, and
their Intuitive (N) trait helps people with the ENFJ personality type to reach
every mind, be it through facts and logic or raw emotion. ENFJs easily see
people's motivations and seemingly disconnected events, and are able to bring
these ideas together and communicate them as a common goal with an eloquence
that is nothing short of mesmerizing.
The interest ENFJs
have in others is genuine, almost to a fault – when they believe in someone,
they can become too involved in the other person's problems, place too much
trust in them. Luckily, this trust tends to be a self-fulfilling prophesy, as
ENFJs' altruism and authenticity inspire those they care about to become better
themselves. But if they aren't careful, they can overextend their optimism,
sometimes pushing others further than they're ready or willing to go.
ENFJs are vulnerable
to another snare as well: they have a tremendous capacity for reflecting on and
analyzing their own feelings, but if they get too caught up in another person's
plight, they can develop a sort of emotional hypochondria, seeing other
people's problems in themselves, trying to fix something in themselves that
isn't wrong. If they get to a point where they are held back by limitations
someone else is experiencing, it can hinder ENFJs' ability to see past the
dilemma and be of any help at all. When this happens, it's important for ENFJs
to pull back and use that self-reflection to distinguish between what they
really feel, and what is a separate issue that needs to be looked at from
another perspective.
...The Struggle Ought Not to Deter Us From the
Support of a Cause We Believe to Be Just
ENFJs are genuine, caring people who talk the
talk and walk the walk, and nothing makes them happier than leading the charge,
uniting and motivating their team with infectious enthusiasm.
People with the ENFJ
personality type are passionate altruists, sometimes even to a fault, and they
are unlikely to be afraid to take the slings and arrows while standing up for
the people and ideas they believe in. It is no wonder that many famous ENFJs
are US Presidents – this personality type wants to lead the way to a brighter
future, whether it's by leading a nation to prosperity, or leading their little
league softball team to a hard-fought victory.
ENFJ STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES
ENFJ Strengths
- Tolerant – ENFJs are true team players, and they recognize that
that means listening to other peoples' opinions, even when they contradict
their own. They admit they don't have all the answers, and are often
receptive to dissent, so long as it remains constructive.
- Reliable – The one thing that galls ENFJs the most is the idea
of letting down a person or cause they believe in. If it's possible, ENFJs
can always be counted on to see it through.
- Charismatic – Charm and popularity are qualities ENFJs have in
spades. They instinctively know how to capture an audience, and pick up on
mood and motivation in ways that allow them to communicate with reason,
emotion, passion, restraint – whatever the situation calls for. Talented
imitators, ENFJs are able to shift their tone and manner to reflect the
needs of the audience, while still maintaining their own voice.
- Altruistic – Uniting these qualities is ENFJs' unyielding desire
to do good in and for their communities, be it in their own home or the
global stage. Warm and selfless, ENFJs genuinely believe that if they can
just bring people together, they can do a world of good.
- Natural
Leaders – More than seeking authority themselves, ENFJs often
end up in leadership roles at the request of others, cheered on by the
many admirers of their strong personality and positive vision.
ENFJ Weaknesses
- Overly
Idealistic – People with the ENFJ personality type can be caught
off guard as they find that, through circumstance or nature, or simple
misunderstanding, people fight against them and defy the principles
they've adopted, however well-intentioned they may be. They are more
likely to feel pity for this opposition than anger, and can earn a
reputation of naïveté.
- Too
Selfless – ENFJs can bury themselves in their hopeful promises,
feeling others' problems as their own and striving hard to meet their
word. If they aren't careful, they can spread themselves too thin, and be
left unable to help anyone.
- Too
Sensitive – While receptive to criticism, seeing it as a tool for
leading a better team, it's easy for ENFJs to take it a little too much to
heart. Their sensitivity to others means that ENFJs sometimes feel
problems that aren't their own and try to fix things they can't fix,
worrying if they are doing enough.
- Fluctuating
Self-Esteem – ENFJs define their self-esteem by whether they are
able to live up to their ideals, and sometimes ask for criticism more out
of insecurity than out of confidence, always wondering what they could do
better. If they fail to meet a goal or to help someone they said they'd
help, their self-confidence will undoubtedly plummet.
- Struggle
to Make Tough Decisions – If
caught between a rock and a hard place, ENFJs can be stricken with
paralysis, imagining all the consequences of their actions, especially if
those consequences are humanitarian.
ENFJ RELATIONSHIPS
·
People who share the
ENFJ personality type feel most at home when they are in a relationship, and
few types are more eager to establish a loving commitment with their chosen
partners. ENFJs take dating and relationships seriously, selecting partners
with an eye towards the long haul, rather than the more casual approach that
might be expected from some Explorer (SP) types. There's really no greater joy
for ENFJs than to help along the goals of someone they care about, and the
interweaving of lives that a committed relationship represents is the perfect
opportunity to do just that.
I'm
a Slow Walker, but I Never Walk Back
·
Even in the dating
phase, people with the ENFJ personality type are ready to show their commitment
by taking the time and effort to establish themselves as dependable,
trustworthy partners.
·
Their Intuitive (N)
trait helps them to keep up with the rapidly shifting moods that are common
early in relationships, but ENFJs will still rely on conversations about their
mutual feelings, checking the pulse of the relationship by asking how things
are, and if there's anything else they can do. While this can help to keep
conflict, which ENFJs abhor, to a minimum, they also risk being overbearing or
needy – ENFJs should keep in mind that sometimes the only thing that's wrong is
being asked what's wrong too often.
·
ENFJs don't need much
to be happy, just to know that their partner is happy, and for their partner to
express that happiness through visible affection. Making others' goals come to
fruition is often the chiefest concern of ENFJs, and they will spare no effort
in helping their partner to live the dream. If they aren't careful though,
ENFJs' quest for their partners' satisfaction can leave them neglecting their
own needs, and it's important for them to remember to express those needs on
occasion, especially early on.
You
Cannot Escape the Responsibility of Tomorrow by Evading It Today
·
ENFJs' tendency to
avoid any kind of conflict, sometimes even sacrificing their own principles to
keep the peace, can lead to long-term problems if these efforts never fully
resolve the underlying issues that they mask. On the other hand, people with
the ENFJ personality type can sometimes be too preemptive in resolving their
conflicts, asking for criticisms and suggestions in ways that convey neediness
or insecurity. ENFJs invest their emotions wholly in their relationships, and
are sometimes so eager to please that it actually undermines the relationship –
this can lead to resentment, and even the failure of the relationship. When
this happens, ENFJs experience strong senses of guilt and betrayal, as they see
all their efforts slip away.
·
If potential partners
appreciate these qualities though, and make an effort themselves to look after
the needs of their ENFJ partners, they will enjoy long, happy, passionate
relationships. ENFJs are known to be dependable lovers, perhaps more interested
in routine and stability than spontaneity in their sex lives, but always
dedicated to the selfless satisfaction of their partners. Ultimately, ENFJ
personality types believe that the only true happiness is mutual happiness, and
that's the stuff successful relationships are made of.
ENFJ FRIENDS
·
When it comes to
friendships, ENFJs are anything but passive. While some personality types may
accept the circumstantial highs and lows of friendship, their feelings waxing
and waning with the times, ENFJs will put active effort into maintaining these
connections, viewing them as substantial and important, not something to let
slip away through laziness or inattention.
·
This philosophy of
genuine connection is core to the ENFJ personality type, and while it is
visible in the workplace and in romance, it is clearest in the breadth and
depth of ENFJ friendships.
All
My Life I Have Tried to Pluck a Thistle and Plant a Flower Wherever the Flower
Would Grow...
·
People with the ENFJ
personality type take genuine pleasure in getting to know other people, and
have no trouble talking with people of all types and modes of thought. Even in
disagreement, other perspectives are fascinating to ENFJs – though like most
people, they connect best with individuals who share their principles and
ideals, and Diplomats (NF) and Analysts (NT) are best able to explore ENFJs'
viewpoints with them, which are simply too idealistic for most. It is with
these closest friends that ENFJs will truly open up, keeping their many other
connections in a realm of lighthearted but genuine support and encouragement.
·
Others truly value
their ENFJ friends, appreciating the warmth, kindness, and sincere optimism and
cheer they bring to the table. ENFJs want to be the best friends possible, and
it shows in how they work to find out not just the superficial interests of
their friends, but their strengths, passions, hopes and dreams. Nothing makes
ENFJs happier than to see the people they care about do well, and they are more
than happy to take their own time and energy to help make it happen.
We
Should Be Too Big to Take Offense, and Too Noble to Give It
·
While ENFJs enjoy
lending this helping hand, other personality types may simply not have the
energy or drive to keep up with it – creating further strain, people with the
ENFJ personality type can become offended if their efforts aren't reciprocated
when the opportunity arises. Ultimately, ENFJs' give and take can become
stifling to types who are more interested in the moment than the future, or who
simply have Identities that rest firmly on the Assertive side, making them
content with who they are and uninterested in the sort of self-improvement and
goal-setting that ENFJs hold so dear.
·
When this happens ENFJ
personalities can be critical, if they believe it necessary. While usually
tactful and often helpful, if their friend is already annoyed by ENFJs'
attempts to push them forward, it can simply cause them to dig in their heels
further. ENFJs should try to avoid taking this personally when it happens, and
relax their inflexibility into an occasional "live and let live"
attitude.
·
Ultimately though,
ENFJs will find that their excitement and unyielding optimism will yield them
many satisfying relationships with people who appreciate and share their vision
and authenticity. The joy ENFJs take in moving things forward means that there
is always a sense of purpose behind their friendships, creating bonds that are
not easily shaken.
ENFJ PARENTS
·
As natural leaders,
ENFJs make excellent parents, striving to strike a balance between being
encouraging and supportive friends to their children, while also working to
instil strong values and a sense of personal responsibility. If there's one
strong trend with the ENFJ personality type, it's that they are a bedrock of
empathetic support, not bullheadedly telling people what they ought to do, but
helping them to explore their options and encouraging them to follow their
hearts.
·
ENFJ parents will
encourage their children to explore and grow, recognizing and appreciating the
individuality of the people they bring into this world and help to raise.
Whatever
You Are, Be a Good One
·
ENFJ parents take
pride in nurturing and inspiring strong values, and they take care to ensure
that the basis for these values comes from understanding, not blind obedience.
Whatever their children need in order to learn and grow, ENFJ parents give the
time and energy necessary to provide it. While in their weaker moments they may
succumb to more manipulative behavior, ENFJs mostly rely on their charm and
idealism to make sure their children take these lessons to heart.
·
Owing to their
aversion to conflict, ENFJ parents strive to ensure that their homes provide a
safe and conflict-free environment. While they can deliver criticism, it's not
ENFJs' strong suit, and laying down the occasionally necessary discipline won't
come naturally. But, people with the ENFJ personality type have high standards
for their children, encouraging them to be the best they can be, and when these
confrontations do happen, they try to frame the lessons as archetypes, moral
constants in life which they hope their children will embrace.
·
As their children
enter adolescence, they begin to truly make their own decisions, sometimes
contrary to what their parents want – while ENFJs will do their best to meet
this with grace and humor, they can feel hurt, and even unloved, in the face of
this rebellion. ENFJs are sensitive, and if their child goes so far as to
launch into criticisms, they may become truly upset, digging in their heels and
locking horns.
All
That I Am, or Hope to Be, I Owe to My Angel Mother
·
Luckily, these
occasions will likely be rare. ENFJs' intuition gives them a talent for
understanding, and regardless of the heat of the moment, their children will
move on, remembering the genuine warmth, care, love and encouragement they've
always received from their ENFJ parents. They grow up feeling the lessons that
have been woven into the fabric of their character, and recognize that they are
the better for their parents' efforts.
ENFJ CAREERS
·
When it comes to
finding a career, people with the ENFJ personality type cast their eyes towards
anything that lets them do what they love most – helping other people! Lucky
for them, people like being helped, and are even willing to pay for it, which
means that ENFJs are rarely wanting for inspiration and opportunity in their
search for meaningful work.
Don't
Worry When You Are Not Recognized, but Strive to Be Worthy of Recognition
·
ENFJs take a genuine
interest in other people, approaching them with warm sociability and a helpful
earnestness that rarely goes unnoticed. Altruistic careers like social and
religious work, teaching, counseling, and advising of all sorts are popular
avenues, giving people with the ENFJ personality type a chance to help others
learn, grow, and become more independent. This attitude, alongside their social
skills, emotional intelligence and tendency to be “that person who knows
everybody”, can be adapted to quite a range of other careers as well, making
ENFJs natural HR administrators, event coordinators, and politicians – anything
that helps a community or organization to operate more smoothly.
·
To top it all off,
ENFJs are able to express themselves both creatively and honestly, allowing
them to approach positions as sales representatives and advertising consultants
from a certain idealistic perspective, intuitively picking up on the needs and
wants of their customers, and working to make them happier. However, ENFJs need
to make sure they get to focus on people, not systems and spreadsheets, and
they are unlikely to have the stomach for making the sort of decisions required
in corporate governance positions – they will feel haunted, knowing that their
decision cost someone their job, or that their product cost someone their life.
·
Having a preference
for Intuition (N) over Observation (S) also means that careers demanding exceptional
situational awareness, such as law enforcement, military service, and emergency
response, will cause ENFJs to burn out quickly. While great at organizing
willing parties and winning over skeptics, in dangerous situations ENFJs just
won't be able to maintain the sort of focus on their immediate physical
surroundings that they inevitably demand of themselves hour after hour, day
after day.
Always
Bear in Mind That Your Own Resolution to Succeed Is More Important Than Any
Other
·
It makes a great deal
more sense for ENFJs to be the force keeping these vital services organized and
running well, taking their long-term views, people skills and idealism, and
using them to shape the situation on the ground, while more physical
personality types manage the moment-to-moment crises. People with the ENFJ
personality type are always up for a good challenge – and nothing thrills them
quite like helping others. But while willing to train the necessary skills,
ENFJs will always show an underlying preference for the sort of help that draws
a positive long-term trend, that effects change that really sticks.
·
At the heart of it,
ENFJs need to see how the story ends, to feel and experience the gratitude and
appreciation of the people they've helped in order to be happy.
·
Careers operating
behind enemy lines and arriving at the scene of the crime too late to help will
simply weigh on ENFJs' sensitive hearts and minds, especially if criticized
despite their efforts. On the other hand, ENFJs are a driven, versatile group,
and that same vision that pulls them towards administration and politics can
help them focus through the stress of the moment, knowing that each second of
effort contributes to something bigger than themselves.
ENFJ
IN THE WORKPLACE
People
with the ENFJ personality type are intelligent, warm, idealistic, charismatic,
creative, social... With this wind at their backs, ENFJs are able to thrive in
many diverse roles, at any level of seniority. Moreover, they are simply
likeable people, and this quality propels them to success wherever they have a
chance to work with others.
ENFJ
Subordinates
As
subordinates, ENFJs will often underestimate themselves – nevertheless, they
quickly make an impression on their managers. Quick learners and excellent
multitaskers, people with the ENFJ personality type are able to take on
multiple responsibilities with competence and good cheer. ENFJs are
hardworking, reliable and eager to help – but this can all be a double-edged
sword, as some managers will take advantage of ENFJs' excellent quality of
character by making too many requests and overburdening their ENFJ subordinates
with extra work. ENFJs are conflict-averse and try to avoid unnecessary
criticism, and in all likelihood will accept these extra tasks in an attempt to
maintain a positive impression and frictionless environment.
ENFJ
Colleagues
As
colleagues, ENFJs' desire to assist and cooperate is even more evident as they
draw their coworkers into teams where everyone can feel comfortable expressing
their opinions and suggestions, working together to develop win-win situations
that get the job done. ENFJs' tolerance, open-mindedness and easy sociability
make it easy for them to relate to their colleagues, but also make it perhaps a
little too easy for their colleagues to shift their problems onto ENFJs'
plates. Being Diplomats (NF), people with the ENFJ personality type are
sensitive to the needs of others, and their role as a social nexus means that
problems inevitably find their way to ENFJs' doorsteps, where colleagues will find
a willing, if overburdened, associate.
ENFJ
Managers
While
perfectly capable as subordinates and colleagues, ENFJs' true calling, where
their capacity for insightful and inspiring communication and sensitivity to
the needs of others really shows, is in managing teams. As managers, ENFJs
combine their skill in recognizing individual motivations with their natural
charisma to not only push their teams and projects forward, but to make their
teams want to push forward. They may sometimes stoop to manipulation, the
alternative often being a more direct confrontation, but ENFJs' end goal is
always to get done what they set out to do in a way that leaves everyone
involved satisfied with their roles and the results they achieved together.
CONCLUSION
Few
personality types are as inspiring and charismatic as ENFJs. Their idealism and
vision allow ENFJs to overcome many challenging obstacles, more often than not
brightening the lives of those around them. ENFJs' imagination is invaluable in
many areas, including their own personal growth.
Yet
ENFJs can be easily tripped up in areas where idealism and altruism are more of
a liability than an asset. Whether it is finding (or keeping) a partner,
staying calm under pressure, reaching dazzling heights on the career ladder or
making difficult decisions, ENFJs need to put in a conscious effort to develop
their weaker traits and additional skills.
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